Plus One Large Integer

In this lab, you are tasked with manipulating a large integer represented as an integer array digits, where each digits[i] is the ith digit of the integer. The digits are ordered from most significant to least significant in left-to-right order. The large integer does not contain any leading 0's.

Your goal is to increment the large integer by one and return the resulting array of digits.

Example

Example 1:

Input: digits = [1,2,3] Output: [1,2,4] Explanation: The array represents the integer 123. Incrementing by one gives 123 + 1 = 124. Thus, the result should be [1,2,4].

Example 2:

Input: digits = [4,3,2,1] Output: [4,3,2,2] Explanation: The array represents the integer 4321. Incrementing by one gives 4321 + 1 = 4322. Thus, the result should be [4,3,2,2].

Example 3:

Input: digits = [9] Output: [1,0] Explanation: The array represents the integer 9. Incrementing by one gives 9 + 1 = 10. Thus, the result should be [1,0].

Constraints:

• 1 <= digits.length <= 100
• 0 <= digits[i] <= 9
• digits does not contain any leading 0's.

Challenges

1. Write the function plusOne(digits) that increments the given integer array by one and returns the resulting array of digits.
2. Export the function plusOne(digits) properly so that it can be used in the evaluation script.
3. Write test cases for your implementation to ensure its correctness.